Several people have the genetics of alcohol dependency and may never realize it. Here are the warning signs and symptoms. In addition to understanding the causes, treatment options, and genetics, you should understand what you're up against. Once you've identified the signs and symptoms, you can start the journey to recovery. Then, learn how to prevent alcohol dependency. After all, alcohol is a natural product, so what makes it different?
Signs and symptoms
Alcohol use is a habit that leads to numerous physical and psychological consequences. People who abuse alcohol often experience problems with their physical appearance and hygiene. They often spend more time than usual obtaining alcohol and cleaning up afterwards. They may also show a lack of interest in other activities, such as work and relationships. Symptoms of alcohol dependence can also be misinterpreted as those of other conditions such as ageing and cognitive impairment. For example, a person who is usually calm and collected may suddenly appear moody or depressed when drinking. Other problems may arise in this category, including difficulty remembering things and falling.
Causes
Alcoholism can affect many people. It can cause health problems ranging from liver disease to depression and stroke. It can also lead to other problems, including infertility and divorce. It can lead to problems in family relationships and the loss of employment, and it can lead to financial difficulties. In addition, alcoholism can have psychological consequences. Below are a few causes of alcohol dependence. Listed below are some of the more common symptoms.
Treatment options
If you or a loved one has been diagnosed with alcohol dependence, you need to find the right treatment option. There are many different types of treatment, but the one that is best for your situation will depend on your needs and your level of tolerance. Alcohol is a central nervous system depressant and can lower a person's physical and cognitive capacity. Moreover, alcohol may have additive effects with other CNS depressants.
Genetics
Although social and environmental factors are equally important in determining the likelihood of alcoholism, recent research has highlighted genetic differences in the disease. Genetic differences have been linked to risk for alcohol-associated disorders including cirrhosis and upper gastrointestinal cancers. Future research will focus on how genes relate to alcohol-related phenotypes and their impact on risk. Genetic differences have been linked to alcoholism since the early 1980s.
Peer pressure
Peer pressure is a complex and multifaceted phenomenon that occurs throughout an individual's life. Although the effects of peer pressure on drinking are not always obvious, a better understanding of the nature of peer pressure is essential to support efforts to reduce the conditions that promote alcohol use. Peer pressure can also be a source of motivation for individuals who have difficulty separating alcohol use from other aspects of their lives. The following paragraphs summarize a recent review of peer pressure and alcohol dependence.
Allostatic state
The process of alcohol dependence is characterized by alterations in the reward system. The brain must marshal substantial neurobiological resources to achieve normal reward function. These changes are thought to contribute to the allostatic state. In turn, this leads to a persistent deviation from the reward set point, a characteristic of addiction. Several psychological and physiological factors are implicated in allostatic reward dysfunction. These processes may also contribute to the development of alcoholism and other drug dependence.
Subtypes
There are many different alcohol-dependent subtypes. Generally, a person has one or more of these disorders. While each type is different, there are similarities between each one. Middle-aged people are more likely to have an alcohol use disorder than younger individuals. The most common underlying causes for alcoholism include social phobia, depression, and bipolar disorder. People with chronic severe alcohol dependence also are more likely to have other psychiatric disorders.