One of the predominantly developing regions of the world, South America is rapidly embracing technological advancements. Governments of regional countries as well as private companies are increasing their investments in the development of information technology (IT) infrastructure, with the aim to enhance the communication network. The reach of the radio-frequency identification (RFID), near-field communication (NFC), artificial intelligence, robotics, and low-power wide-area network (LPWAN) technologies is expanding in the continent, which is resulting in the deployment of internet of things (IoT) solutions.
Therefore, with improvements in IT infrastructure, the South American IoT market, which valued $3,258.3 million in 2017, is expected to mushroom to $19,407.1 million by 2023, at a 35.0% CAGR during the forecast period (2018–2023). The IoT ecosystem primarily consists of sensor-based devices that are able to transmit data across the internet, without human intervention. Because of being connected, many of these devices can also be controlled remotely, for instance via a smartphone app.
For IoT to work properly, establishing a sound telecommunication network is the first step, which is why the focus on increasing the penetration of 5G in the region is high. This is encouraging an increasing number of start-ups to enter the region and work on the advancement of 5G. Once in place, the high-speed internet connection and IoT technology are expected to result in considerable progress in the setting up of smart cities in the region, which would drastically change the way resources are consumed.
Being the most developed country in the region, Brazil is projected to be South American IoT market in the coming years. This would be a result of the increasing efforts of its government to implement the technology and a growth in its agriculture sector. For instance, the Intelligent Brazil program, implemented by its government, is aimed at providing internet access and developing IoT, artificial intelligence, and smart cities. Other reasons for the surging deployment of IoT in Brazil would be the increasing awareness of people about the concept, rising disposable income, and accelerating rate of urbanization.
Hence, with economic growth and heavy investments in technological advancements, the uptake of IoT solutions would escalate in South America.
